- Download our Moving to Denmark Guide (PDF)
The local culture in Denmark is a mix of influences, from Scandinavian to European and beyond. While life in Denmark can take some time to get used to for new arrivals, it’s one of the happiest nations on earth, and expats will soon find themselves feeling at home.
Language in Denmark
English proficiency in Denmark is exceptionally high, and some large companies even adopt English as their company language. Many services are, at least in part, available in English.
It is therefore perfectly possible to get by in Denmark without learning Danish, but there are several good arguments for learning the language.
All foreign residents are entitled to free or subsidised Danish language teaching provided by their local municipality. Expats can connect and integrate with their community more easily if they make at least some effort with the language. It can also be quite stressful for expats to not understand what is going on around them. Some familiarity with the language can alleviate this.
Hygge in Denmark
A key part of culture in Denmark is the concept of hygge (pronounced ‘hooger’). While there is no direct translation of the word into English, it involves being warm, cosy and relaxed, for example, with good food and friends in front of the fireplace. Although difficult to define, hygge is important because its pursuit is considered by many to be a fundamental part of Danish culture.
Food in Denmark
From the ubiquitous hot dog stands to the New Nordic food of Noma, food and drink play a big part in Danish life. One of the most characteristic dishes is the Danish open sandwich, smørrebrød, usually made with rye bread and topped with meat or fish and accompaniments. These are typically eaten with a knife and fork.
LGBTQ+ in Denmark
Denmark was the first country in the world to recognise same-sex partnerships and is also ranked as one of the safest countries in Europe for LGBTQ+ individuals.
Expats moving to the country will find a tolerant society and a thriving LGBTQ+ scene, particularly in major cities such as Copenhagen. There are also many LGBTQ+-friendly nightlife spots that expats can enjoy.
Read Diversity and Inclusion in Denmark to learn more about LGBTQ+ rights in the country.
Women in Denmark
The Danish society values equality, and women are treated equally, even though they still hold traditional roles in the household. Expat women moving to Denmark can expect a safe and welcoming society.
Read Diversity and Inclusion in Denmark to learn more about women’s rights in the country.
What do expats say about culture in Denmark?
"Dining out is quite expensive here, and given the fact I come from Spain it’s even harder since we have a strong eating out culture. Timewise, lunch and dinner take place at unusual times for me."
Read our expat interview about moving to Denmark with Spanish expat Astrid to learn more.
Further reading
►Learn more about the Danish work culture and business etiquette in Doing Business in Denmark
Are you an expat living in Denmark?
Expat Arrivals is looking for locals to contribute to this guide, and answer forum questions from others planning their move to Denmark. Please contact us if you'd like to contribute.
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