Austria is a modern, cosmopolitan and efficiently run country. Though the local culture may be different from what expats are used to, they might even find that day-to-day life is easier in their new home than in their country of origin. Austria is known for its organised systems of transportation, its contemporary housing, excellent healthcare and moderate cost of living.


Language barrier in Austria

The language barrier might well prove to be the greatest challenge facing expats moving to Austria. The official language of Austria is German; however, Austrian German differs greatly from that spoken in Germany. In addition, Austrian German is full of regional particularities. Learning basic words and phrases – or even better, enrolling in a language class – will help expats integrate into Austrian culture.

While many Austrians know some English, they often hesitate to speak English unless it is necessary for foreigners to communicate with them. Expats will be relieved to know that English is widely spoken in the business world in Austria, especially in the larger urban centres.

Another barrier expats can experience when communicating with Austrians is the fact that they don't do small talk. Though natives are friendly, strangers are strangers and social exchanges tend to be more reserved in public between people who do not know each other.


Attitude toward foreigners in Austria

Austrians are quite friendly and foreigners are typically received with a warm welcome. Despite this, Austrians tend to lead more private personal lives. It can be difficult to make friends with locals unless one interacts with them on a daily basis at work or as part of a recreational activity. 

Austrians are proud of their heritage. They tend to prefer locally grown produce and locally made products over imports. This national pride can make foreigners feel alienated but they should try not to take it personally and remember that Austria is a small country that places great importance on its heritage and traditions. 


Meeting and greeting in Austria

Austrian people appreciate personal titles. It is polite to use someone's title when emailing them, addressing them in person, or introducing them to someone else. 

Austrian natives typically don't hug each other. Close friends often kiss when greeting one another on departing. Typically, women will kiss other women, men and women will kiss, but men just shake hands with other men.

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