Pros and Cons of Moving to Edinburgh

Nestled among the hills, Edinburgh is famed for its historic castles, the winding streets of Old Town and the Georgian splendour of New Town. Though Scotland’s capital city is picturesque, the city does have some downsides to go with its many upsides. Expats moving to Edinburgh will need to weigh these up before moving.

Below are some of our pros and cons of living in Edinburgh.

Accommodation in Edinburgh

+ PRO: Historic homes throughout the city

Edinburgh’s rich history can be seen just about everywhere, houses included. Some of the city’s tenements date back to the 1700s. There are also plenty of modern apartments available for those who prefer a more contemporary style.

- CON: Expensive and often small apartments in the best areas

With good accommodation options in constant demand, rental listings can come and go in the blink of an eye. Prices can be high in the best areas. Although there are many grand, spacious apartments and townhouses in Edinburgh’s New Town, you might struggle to find something affordable. In this part of town, cheaper usually means tiny. 

Lifestyle in Edinburgh

+ PRO: Beautiful city with a long history

While the exact year of Edinburgh’s founding isn’t known, historians estimate it was around 600 AD. As a result, there are plenty of age-old cultural attractions in the city. The most prominent is Edinburgh Castle, a distinct feature of the city’s skyline, which began as a hill fortress during the Iron Age.

+ PRO: Stunning green spaces, hills and countryside

Edinburgh has more than 100 parks and more than half a million trees. Naturally, this makes the city an excellent spot for outdoorsy expats. Even those who prefer to stay indoors are sure to appreciate how green and lush the city is year-round.

+ PRO: Lots of festivals

Edinburgh is a hub of activity, especially when it comes to arts and culture. The city is home to the Edinburgh Fringe Festival, famous for being the largest arts festival in the world. There's also the Edinburgh International Festival, which sees performing artists from all over converge on the city for three weeks.

Cost of living in Edinburgh

- CON: High cost of living

Living in Edinburgh is good value compared to living in London, but it is by no means a cheap place to live, especially if expats intend to live in central areas. Although this can be mitigated by house sharing or living further out in the suburbs, accommodation will take up most of an expat’s budget. 

Compared to other major Scottish cities, Edinburgh is generally cheaper than Aberdeen but slightly pricier than Glasgow, especially when it comes to rental prices.

+ PRO: Free activities

Despite the high cost of living, there are many ways to enjoy the city on a budget. Almost all museums allow free entry, with a donation being optional. There's also an abundance of free outdoor pursuits to enjoy, such as hiking up Arthur's Seat.

Weather in Edinburgh

- CON: Cold and rainy

Like much of the UK, Edinburgh's weather can be unpleasant. Rain is frequent throughout the year and the sun is rarely seen during the winter months.

Healthcare in Edinburgh

+ PRO: Access to the NHS

Expats can rest easy when it comes to accessing high-quality healthcare in Edinburgh. One of the major benefits of moving anywhere in the UK is gaining access to the National Health Service (NHS). In Scotland, all appointments, prescriptions, and hospital visits are fully funded.

- CON: Long waiting times

As is the case throughout the UK, waiting times for appointments via the NHS can be long. This can be circumvented by opting for private treatment, which tends to be pricey. Expats taking this route should invest in comprehensive health insurance.

Education in Edinburgh

+ PRO: Education highly valued

Home to three excellent universities, Edinburgh’s rich history of education is still very much evident today. There are plenty of good options for every stage of education, from nursery school to doctorate level.

- CON: Catchment areas for public schools

Public schooling in Edinburgh is based on catchment areas, meaning that children are given priority admission to a school within their area. The best public schools tend to be in more expensive areas. While it's possible for a child to apply to attend a school outside their catchment zone, they will not have priority entry and aren’t guaranteed a place.

Getting around in Edinburgh

+ PRO: Small, walkable and easy to navigate

Edinburgh is a compact city with a good public transport system, so most expats won’t need a car. Walking or cycling is a popular way of getting around, and the city’s plentiful landmarks and grid layout make navigation an easy task.