Pros and Cons of Moving to Slovakia

Welcome to the Slovak Republic, renowned for its dramatic natural landscapes, historical castles, and a steadily growing economy. Like anywhere, life in Slovakia comes with its set of pros and cons. Below are some insights to consider if you're considering relocating to this vibrant Central European country.

Accommodation in Slovakia

+ PRO: Real estate is more affordable

The cost of housing varies significantly depending on your chosen location. The market is experiencing a downturn, making this an opportune time to invest or secure a lease. In Bratislava – the capital – properties near Bratislava Castle or Devin Castle are traditionally the priciest.

While many locals opt to purchase homes, renting remains a popular choice among newcomers. You'll find that, even in the capital, living spaces are more affordable compared to many Western European cities.

- CON: Market variability

Although real estate prices are currently low, the market's recent volatility might pose a risk for those looking to make a long-term investment. Monitoring trends closely or consulting a local real estate expert to navigate these fluctuations is wise.

Cost of living in Slovakia

+ PRO: Relatively low living expenses

Living in Slovakia offers a balance of affordability and quality, making it an attractive locale for expats and business professionals alike. The cost of living in Slovakia is quite reasonable, especially compared to other European countries. Essentials like groceries, utilities, and public transport are competitively priced, easing the financial burden on residents.

- CON: Variability in expenses

Despite the general affordability, the cost of living can vary widely between urban and rural areas. As the economic hub, Bratislava tends to be more expensive than other parts of the country, which might be a consideration if you're budgeting for a move.

Education in Slovakia

+ PRO: Wide range of international schools

Education in Slovakia stands out with various international schooling options, making it an excellent choice for expatriate families and globally mobile professionals. You'll find numerous international schools in Slovakia, offering curriculums from the International Baccalaureate and British IGCSE and A-Levels to American high school diplomas.

Language support and cultural integration programmes are in place to help your children adapt smoothly to their new surroundings. These schools focus on academic excellence and embrace a holistic approach to understanding Slovak traditions and customs.

- CON: Education costs

While Slovakia offers high-quality international education, it can come with significant tuition fees, especially in private and international institutions, that might strain your budget.

Getting around in Slovakia

+ PRO: Efficient public transport system

Getting around Slovakia is facilitated by a comprehensive and affordable public transport network, especially in urban areas. Buses, trams, and trains form the backbone of public transport, efficiently connecting major cities like Bratislava and Košice with outlying areas. The system is noted for its reliability and cost-effectiveness, making commuting straightforward for daily travellers.

- CON: Rural transport limitations

In rural areas, however, you might find public transport options limited, making personal vehicles a necessary investment for convenient mobility.

+ PRO: Increasing popularity of cycling

Urban centres are increasingly embracing cycling, with dedicated lanes and rental services that encourage this eco-friendly mode of transport.

Lifestyle in Slovakia

+ PRO: There are excellent shopping options

There are two types of people – those who spend their weekends browsing in shopping centres and hanging out in cafés, and those who disappear into nature after work on Fridays. Thankfully, Slovakia caters well to both preferences.

Almost every residential part of Bratislava has its own shopping centre. Since so many people work late, supermarkets and malls are often open in the evenings and on Sundays. Slovak shopping centres usually provide shopping, entertainment (like movies), good restaurants and cafés, as well as banks and post offices. In winter, a few of them have ice skating too.

If you live in Košice or Banska Bystrica, you can easily get to shopping malls in the city centre by bus.

+ PRO: There’s a lot to do

Slovakia has countless activities to keep you occupied and amused. There’s a lot to see in every region, from hiking or relaxing in a spa to visiting local cultural attractions and savouring local Slovak food.

Slovakia boasts beautiful historical castles dating back to the Habsburg Empire and various UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The Slovak countryside features mountains for hiking, mineral springs, caves, lakes, and campgrounds for nature-loving individuals. There are also many spas built around hot springs for those who prefer their relaxation indoors.

- CON: Hospitality in Slovakia

Unfortunately, Slovakia still has some way to go in terms of customer relations, and service in the hospitality industry could improve. You are also often charged for services that are considered added value or bonuses and that are usually free abroad.

+ Pro: Warm people, once you get to know them

You will likely feel welcome in Slovakia as an expat, especially if you decide to stick around for a while. Slovak people may seem stand-offish at first and can be stubborn, but once they open up, they’re lovely, engaging people as well as honest, hard-working, and always willing to help. Locals tend to love nature and are proud of their attractions, which they’re often happy to show off to newcomers. If you like sports, you can make friends with the locals through a mutual love of hockey and football.

- CON: There is some crime in Slovakia

The country is generally quite safe, but you will still need to take precautions against crime, like not leaving your bags unattended or cars and homes unlocked and being wary of strangers.

Working in Slovakia

+ PRO: Open to new business

Slovakia is open to new business, and the government is trying to attract new investors and entrepreneurs. Locals are open to fresh ideas, and with a good business plan and the right strategy, your business is likely to grow fast. Most opportunities can be found in Bratislava and cities such as Košice and Žilina, depending on the type of activity.

Healthcare in Slovakia

+ PRO: Accessible public and private healthcare

Slovakia's healthcare system is robust and comprehensive, providing universal coverage to all residents. However, expats might find nuances in accessing healthcare services comparable to their home countries. While contributing to the national health insurance system grants you access to public healthcare services, private healthcare is available with English-speaking staff for more immediate and diverse needs, ensuring no language barriers in medical consultations.

- CON: Variability in healthcare quality

The standard of healthcare can vary, with public hospitals often underfunded and private healthcare becoming necessary for those seeking higher service levels. It's advisable to have comprehensive private health insurance to cover all bases.