Moving to Morocco

Expats moving to Morocco will be greeted by a colourful land characterised by scenic beauty, bustling marketplaces, and delicious food. Most new arrivals move to Rabat, Casablanca, or the Red City, Marrakesh. Though the expat population in Morocco is relatively small, it's growing steadily.

Both the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea create an extensive coastline along Morocco's northern border, while the interior is mountainous. Morocco's landscape is incredibly diverse – populated by plateaus, luscious valleys, and fertile plains, with the Sahara Desert taking up the far south and causing the heat the country is known for. 

Living in Morocco as an expat

Arabic and Berber are the official languages in Morocco, but you will find that French is more commonly used in business. Brushing up on your language skills will certainly help you make headway in communicating with the locals and reading road signs.

While you may have reservations about relocating to the country, you’ll soon find that Morocco is generally less conservative than most comparable expat destinations in the Middle East and North Africa. It lies at the crossroads of Europe, Africa, and the Middle East, and elements of these different cultures are visible in everyday life.

Moroccans tend to be welcoming and are interested in learning about new people and other ways of living. Privacy in the home is something which is treasured, so there is little concern about what expats do behind closed doors.

Working in Morocco

When looking for work in Morocco, you may struggle to find a job. Most expats arriving in the country already have employment secured, mainly in international corporations or organisations. Tourism is traditionally a large industry and may therefore be an option for expats looking for employment. Otherwise, opportunities exist in the technology, agriculture, and business sectors. Those with language skills may also find work teaching English.

Finding accommodation in Morocco

Morocco offers various accommodation options for expats, ranging from modern apartments in city centres to charming desert villas in suburban areas. Enlisting the services of a real estate agent can make finding accommodation easier, although you may need to hire a translator if you’re not proficient in French or Arabic.

If you’re after an all-in-one option, some relocation companies offer house-hunting services as part of their moving packages, making them a great choice for minimising the stress and hassle that can come with finding a place to stay in Morocco.

Cost of living in Morocco

The cost of living in Morocco is relatively low, especially compared to Western Europe and North America. Casablanca is the most expensive city in the country, while the capital, Rabat, boasts a gentler cost of living.

Property prices are incredibly reasonable, which is why most expats living in Morocco for longer periods of time choose to buy a home rather than rent. As domestic help in Morocco is readily available and affordable, you’ll often have more time for leisure activities.

Living in Morocco with children

Expats with little ones in tow have plenty of options when it comes to outdoor pursuits – hiking and biking in the Atlas Mountains and swimming in the Mediterranean are just a few of the exciting activities Morocco has to offer. Sandboarding, camel rides, and visits to the Oasiria Water Park in Marrakech are sure to keep your children entertained.

Finding a school in Morocco

While public schooling in Morocco is not up to the standards many expats may be used to, several international schools in the larger cities teach at an excellent standard and offer superb facilities. International school fees are expensive when based on local standards, but are typically cheaper than those in Europe. Despite this, expat parents will have to take the cost into consideration when choosing a school.

Getting around in Morocco

Trains and buses form the foundation of Morocco’s surprisingly modern and efficient public transport system. A high-speed train connects Tangier with Casablanca and Kenitra, while trams are available in Casablanca, Sale, and Rabat. Buses operate across Morocco and are generally more affordable than trains for longer journeys.

The primarily cash-based traditional taxis can be waved down from the side of the road, while ride-hailing apps like Careem and InDrive are great options for those who don’t speak Arabic or French, or prefer to pay by card.

Although not strictly necessary, owning a car in Morocco is preferred by most expats, particularly in the larger cities. Roads are generally in good condition, and other drivers are courteous. Remember to keep an eye out for animals on the road, and be wary of motorcycles, pedestrians, and cyclists.

Climate and weather in Morocco

Morocco has a tropical climate, with soaring summer temperatures, while winters can drop to 41ºF (5ºC). The interior is generally hot and dry, while the coast has weather typical of other Mediterranean countries. 

Ultimately, expats moving to Morocco should do so with a sense of adventure. For those who can overcome the language barrier and cultural differences, expat life in Morocco is a rewarding and enriching experience. 

Fast Facts

Population: More than 37 million 

Capital city: Rabat

Other major cities: Casablanca, Fes, Tangier, and Marrakech 

Neighbouring countries: Algeria lies to the east and southeast, while Spain sits to the north, on the other side of the Straight of Gibraltar. The disputed territory of Western Sahara is to the southwest.

Geography: Morocco's coast is adjacent to a stretch of fertile plains that runs along both the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. The northern and interior areas are mountainous, while the southeast is arid. 

Political system: Parliamentary constitutional monarchy

Major religions: Sunni Islam

Main languages: Arabic, Berber dialects, French

Money: The Moroccan Dirham (MAD) is the official currency. ATMs are readily available in built-up areas, and, while cards are generally accepted, many transactions are made in cash. Opening a bank account in Morocco can be challenging for expats, as branch visits and various documents, including proof of address and identification, are required.

Tipping: Although there isn't a standard tipping etiquette, it's usual to tip 10 percent of the bill for services rendered.

Time: GMT (GMT+1 from the last Sunday in March till the last Sunday in October)

Electricity: 220V, 50Hz. Round, two-pin plugs are used.

Internet domain: .ma

International dialling code: +212

Emergency contacts: 190 (police) or 150 (ambulance and fire department) 

Transport and driving: Driving is on the right-hand side of the road. Although most highways and city streets are in excellent condition, some of the more remote roads in Morocco are unlikely to be maintained well. Buses, taxis, and trains are available, catering to various budgets and transportation needs.