Moving to Laos

Expats moving to Laos will discover a land of dense forests, rugged mountains, tranquil Buddhist monasteries, and welcoming locals. It is the only landlocked country in Southeast Asia, bordering Myanmar, China, Vietnam, Cambodia, and Thailand.

There are some challenges to life in Laos, like rough roads, underdeveloped infrastructure, and the language barrier. Despite these downsides, Laos is a vibrant and unique destination with much to offer the open-minded, adventurous expat.

Living in Laos as an expat

Many expats move to Laos to work in industries including NGOs, infrastructure, hydroelectricity, or mining. Most live in the capital, Vientiane, though Luang Prabang also has a large expat and tourist population.

There is a substantial rental market for accommodation in Laos with a wide variety of property types available at various price points. Expats are sure to find housing that meets their needs, from French villas to modern serviced apartments and more affordable apartments.

Lao culture is influenced by the importance of harmony and respect among Lao people, as well as their shared spirituality of Buddhism. The majority of Lao people share similar values and perspectives, and work together to overcome the country's present and past hardships.

Finding a Job and Working in Laos
Renting Expat Accommodation in Laos
Local Culture in Laos

Cost of living in Laos

The cost of living in Laos is moderate and broadly similar to neighbouring Thailand. Though food and transport costs are generally low, you might end up paying more than expected for higher-end accommodation in urban centres, imported goods, and international education.

Credit cards are not readily accepted, so be sure to carry enough cash to pay for transport, eating out, and entertainment. ATMs are common in larger cities, but withdrawal limits tend to be low. Fortunately, many vendors and establishments accept US dollars or Thai baht in place of Laotian kips.

Cost of Living in Laos
Banking, Money, and Taxes in Laos

Families and children in Laos

Despite significant advancements, healthcare in Laos is still in need of development, so expats will likely turn to private and international healthcare solutions instead. For medical care, most of those with the means prefer to travel to Thailand for treatment.

Schooling faces similar hurdles. Public schools in Laos are usually not an option for expat parents, as standards vary widely and the language of teaching is Lao. A number of well-regarded international schools are available in Vientiane, although fees can be high.

Healthcare in Laos
Education and Schools in Laos

Climate in Laos

Laos experiences a tropical savanna climate with high temperatures and humidity, heavily impacted by monsoons. Although the region's countries normally have two seasons, Laotians frequently speak about three: rainy, cool, and hot.

Weather in Laos

Though Laos and its infrastructure are still developing, it is a peaceful and beautiful country with a rich culture and history. The country's natural landscapes, including its mountains, rivers, and forests, provide ample opportunities for outdoor activities and adventure, and expats living in Laos will find that the cost of living is relatively low. Overall, Laos offers a unique and immersive experience for expats looking to experience a different way of life.

Fast facts

Population: More than 7.5 million

Capital city: Vientiane

Neighbouring countries: Laos is bordered by China to the north, Vietnam to the northeast and east, Cambodia to the south, Thailand to the west and Myanmar to the northwest.

Geography: Laos is characterised by rugged, mountainous terrain. Another key geographical feature is the Mekong River, which runs through the country and is an important waterway for both transportation and irrigation.

Political system: Socialist republic

Major religion: Buddhist

Main language: Lao (official), French, English

Money: The Lao kip (LAK). Although ATMs are widespread in urban centres, Laos is almost entirely cash based, and US dollars and Thai baht are frequently used. Only expats in Laos on a business visa or work permit can open a bank account.

Tipping: Tipping is not the norm nor expected in Laos, though expats are free to tip if they are very satisfied with someone's service.

Time: GMT+7

Electricity: 230V, 50Hz. Plugs with two round pins are generally used.

Internet domain: .la

International dialling code: +856

Emergency numbers: 1190 (fire), 1191 (police), 1192 (tourist police), 1195 (ambulance)

Transport and Driving: Cars drive on the right-hand side of the road. Expats mostly use ride-hailing services, taxis, and tuk-tuks for short trips and minibuses and buses for longer trips. A car and personal driver make getting around easier. Roads can be in bad condition, especially in the rainy season, and public transport tends to be cramped and uncomfortable.