Healthcare in Malta

Malta has earned recognition as one of the world's top healthcare destinations. Despite its small size, the archipelago has a lot to offer when it comes to excellent care standards. Malta's healthcare system comprises both public and private sectors, and the islands have numerous facilities. Healthcare services in Malta are well priced, but in-hospital costs can add up.

Health insurance in Malta

Maltese citizens and expats with work permits have access to free healthcare in Malta, which is funded via taxation. 

For short visits, EU citizens can use their European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) to access state healthcare, while UK citizens can use their Global Health Insurance Card (GHIC), which replaced the EHIC post-Brexit. Expats from outside the EU and UK will need to take out private insurance. Luckily, there are multiple inexpensive medical insurance policies to choose from, which makes a private policy a worthwhile investment for both short- and long-term stays in Malta. 

Expats who work in Malta may decide to opt into private insurance for a top-up scheme that covers any medical expenses that aren't covered by government schemes. This isn't usually necessary, though, since healthcare in Malta is so affordable. Many expats only take out basic hospital cover and pay out of pocket for day-to-day medical expenses, such as GP appointments and medication. 

Useful links

• Ministry for Health

Public healthcare in Malta

Public healthcare in Malta is provided at two levels: public health centres (clinics) and hospitals. Waiting times at clinics are generally shorter as residents are assigned a public health centre based on their residential address.

Health centres provide specialised services such as immunisation, gynaecology, physiotherapy and mental healthcare. There are also general practitioners and nurses on site.

Private healthcare in Malta

Although the sector is small, private healthcare in Malta is accessible and highly regarded. Private hospitals offer the benefit of shorter waiting times and superior facilities, though naturally at a higher price than public facilities. That said, private hospitals in Malta are more affordable than in other European countries and are particularly popular with British patients who want to avoid long NHS waiting lists.

Pharmacies and medication in Malta

Every village in Malta has at least one pharmacy, but most have more. Pharmacies dispense medication and can provide basic medical advice for common ailments. Some pharmacies have on-site specialists during specified times.

Most pharmacies are open from Monday to Friday from 8am or 9am to 6pm or 7pm, sometimes closing for a few hours around midday. On Saturdays, pharmacy hours are from 8am or 9am to 12pm. On Sundays and public holidays, pharmacies operate on a rotating schedule.

Vaccinations for Malta

No particular vaccinations are required for entry to Malta, but it's best to ensure that all standard vaccinations are up-to-date. This includes the mumps-measles-rubella and diphtheria-tetanus-polio vaccinations. The Covid-19 vaccination is no longer a requirement for entry, but is still recommended.

Emergency medical services in Malta

The emergency number in Malta is 112. Operators can speak both Maltese and English, and the line provides access to various emergency services.