Weather in Nigeria

The weather in Nigeria is shaped by its proximity to the equatorial belt and the Atlantic Ocean, resulting in a tropical climate and wetter conditions than you might expect. If you imagine Africa as perpetually dry, Nigeria may surprise you with its lush, humid environment.

Temperatures are consistently high year-round, and the seasons are more defined by rainfall than by changes in temperature. For example, in Lagos, temperatures rarely shift dramatically, staying between 77°F (25°C) and 82°F (28°C) most of the time. Rain is at its peak in June, whereas January is typically dry by comparison.

The southern coastal regions, including Lagos and Port Harcourt, are incredibly humid, but temperatures seldom rise above 90°F (32°C). These areas experience two rainy seasons: a long one from late February or early March to July and a shorter one from September to October. The rainfall during the shorter season is lighter, but still something to be prepared for.

Moving inland to northern Nigeria, which includes the capital, Abuja, you’ll encounter very hot weather. Thankfully, the humidity here is much lower compared to coastal areas. Daytime temperatures regularly soar into the mid-90s°F (mid-30s°C) and even exceed 100°F (37°C). However, be ready for cooler evenings, with temperatures dropping to 72°F (22°C). In northern Nigeria, the rainy season starts later, typically in June or July, and lasts until September.

If you’re moving to Nigeria, pack light, breathable clothing and, crucially, don’t forget an umbrella. There’s little need for heavy winter clothing, so save space for swimwear and a good high-SPF sunscreen for when the sun beats down.