Frequently Asked Questions about Kuala Lumpur

If you’re moving to Malaysia, you’ll no doubt want to learn more about your adoptive city, Kuala Lumpur. From health issues, pollution, and safety to meeting other like-minded foreigners, below we’ve provided answers to some of the most frequently asked questions about expat life in Kuala Lumpur.

What are the biggest health concerns in Kuala Lumpur?

Malaysian weather is hot and humid, and perhaps the biggest health concern is keeping your body properly hydrated. Tap water in Kuala Lumpur is generally treated, but due to occasional concerns about contamination from old pipes, it’s best to stick with bottled or filtered water.

Dengue fever remains a significant health risk in Kuala Lumpur. The mosquitoes that transmit dengue tend to bite during the day, so taking steps to prevent bites is critical. To protect yourself, use mosquito repellents, wear long sleeves and trousers, and eliminate standing water where mosquitoes might breed. Dengue hotspots tend to be more active during the rainy season from October to March, so staying informed is key.

Find out more about Malaysian Weather.

What are the pollution levels like?

Air pollution levels are a significant concern in Kuala Lumpur. The city’s air quality is impacted by vehicle emissions, industrial activity, and seasonal transboundary haze from forest fires. The Air Quality Index (AQI) often categorises the air as ‘Moderate’ to ‘Unhealthy’, particularly from October through February, when dry conditions prevail and traffic intensifies.

Spending weekends outside the city in places like the Cameron Highlands can help provide some relief, and it’s a good idea to wear a facemask on particularly hazy days, especially for children and those with respiratory concerns. Government initiatives to tackle air pollution include promoting public transport and regulating emissions – small steps but promising signs for the future.

How safe is Kuala Lumpur?

Violent crime involving foreigners in Kuala Lumpur is relatively rare, but like any big city, petty crime does exist. There are some incidents of robbery and pickpocketing, so staying vigilant is essential. Certain areas, like Bukit Bintang and Mont Kiara, are generally considered safer, with a visible police presence and an expat-friendly environment. Female expats should take extra care at night – sticking to well-lit, populated areas and avoiding travelling alone in taxis late at night is common sense for staying safe.

Is it easy to meet other foreigners in Kuala Lumpur?

Meeting other foreigners in Kuala Lumpur is easy, thanks to a well-established expat community. With a steady flow of international visitors, there are always plenty of opportunities to socialise. Several expat organisations arrange events such as social gatherings, sports activities, and cultural outings, making it easy to connect with others.

If you’re looking for professional connections, co-working spaces often host networking events, and platforms like Meetup are great for joining interest-based groups, from language exchanges to weekend adventures. If you have kids, the city's international schools are also wonderful places to meet fellow expat families and form a supportive network.

Find out about Activities for Kids and Families in Kuala Lumpur, and peruse our list of International Schools in Kuala Lumpur.

What are some unique cost-saving tips for living in Kuala Lumpur?

Saving money in Kuala Lumpur can be easier than you think, if you know where to look. Shopping at local markets like Jalan Masjid India or Taman Tun Dr Ismail Market is a fantastic way to get fresh produce, spices, and groceries at lower prices than in supermarkets. Dining at hawker centres or food courts not only helps you stick to a budget but also gives you an authentic taste of the local culture.

When it comes to utilities, small changes can make a big difference: using energy-efficient appliances, adjusting air conditioning to a moderate temperature, and turning off lights when not needed can help reduce electricity bills. Joining local community groups on social media is also a great way to discover discounts, sales, and budget-friendly activities, often shared by long-term residents who know the best tips.

Read about Accommodation and Utilities in Kuala Lumpur.

What local quirks should expats be aware of in Kuala Lumpur?

There are a few local quirks and cultural norms that are worth understanding when living in Kuala Lumpur. The concept of 'rubber time' means that punctuality isn’t always strictly observed, and meetings may start later than scheduled – it’s a relaxed vibe and something you’ll get used to quickly.

You might also notice that pointing with your index finger is frowned upon here; instead, use your thumb or an open hand when indicating something. 

During major religious holidays, like Hari Raya or Chinese New Year, businesses may close or operate on limited hours, so planning ahead will save you from unnecessary hassle.

Learn about Local Culture in Malaysia.