Pros and Cons of Moving to Mexico

A country of rich tradition and delicious food, Mexico is the birthplace of talented artists such as Frida Kahlo. The country is home to gorgeous landscapes, breathtaking beaches, many UNESCO World Heritage Sites and ancient ruins, making it a truly unique expat destination.

The media and Hollywood tend to focus on two extreme perceptions of Mexico: its violent drug crime or its sun-soaked luxurious lifestyle. Moving to Mexico involves much more than these two extremes. Residents may face culture shock, issues with finding employment or difficulties doing business, but will soon realise that the country, with its blend of Spanish and indigenous cultures, has beautiful attributes and positive aspects too.

Here is a list of our pros and cons of moving to Mexico.

Lifestyle and culture in Mexico

+ PRO: Warm and welcoming people

There’s no need to worry about making local friends in Mexico – the people are generally as warm as the climate, and foreigners are usually treated well. Most Mexicans are happy to help, including in bureaucratic settings, if expats are polite in turn.

+ PRO: Rich in cultural celebrations and cuisine

Traditional Mexican culture is very much alive and well today, from the striking architecture of countless cathedrals to cultural celebrations, such as the colourful and interesting Día de los Muertos traditions with vibrant outfits and the iconic calavera (skulls). Expats can enjoy street food not only during these celebrations, but also regularly, relishing genuine Mexican flavours and indulging in traditional cocktails made with authentic tequila.

+ PRO: Fascinating history

One of the main reasons tourists come to Mexico, apart from the weather and beautiful natural landscapes, is its rich history. Visitors and expats can explore Aztec and Mayan ruins and learn remarkable – and sometimes shocking – stories of indigenous groups and the Spanish colonisation.

- CON: Language barriers complicate many aspects of life

The most commonly spoken language in Mexico is Spanish and, much to the surprise of many new arrivals, there are more than 60 other languages spoken by minority groups. Expats who don’t speak Spanish may have difficulties in dealing with the authorities, doing business or securing accommodation in Mexico. 

Even Spanish speakers may need to pick up local slang and expressions. That said, expats can see learning Spanish as an opportunity to gain new knowledge and better integrate into their new home.

- CON: Patience is fundamental

Time is but a social construct, and the concept of time is likely to differ from that in an expat’s home country. Few things stick to a set time and the pace of life in Mexico is slow, which can be frustrating for both foreigners and locals. It’s important to stay calm and not lose one’s patience.

Visas in Mexico

+ PRO: Lax visa policies

Mexico’s borders are open visa-free to foreigners from Canada, the US, many South American countries, the UK and Schengen Area countries, as well as Japan, for stays up to 180 days. For longer stays and other foreign nationals, though, visa and work permit applications are necessary.

- CON: Bureaucracy and paperwork can get overwhelming

Much to the dismay of expats and Mexican citizens, administrative processes may take time and paperwork can be confusing. New arrivals often need to check that their qualifications are recognised and certified in Mexico depending on their field of work, while things like opening a bank account often require documents translated to Spanish. 

Transport and driving in Mexico

+ PRO: Efficient and diverse transport networks

When travelling around Mexico and within its cities and towns, there are many options. Some cities are walkable, while expats may prefer to have a car in others. Taxis and ride-hailing apps are available and easy to use, while first-class buses are comfortable and affordable. Major cities also have metro systems.

- CON: Driving restrictions in urban areas

Major urban areas such as Mexico City have limitations and regulations for vehicles to reduce traffic and pollution, so getting around by car may not always be the most convenient option. We encourage expats to check the rules for their specific area to see if it applies to their vehicle. While it may be annoying, this is an opportunity to improve urban spaces and encourage healthier transport alternatives.

See and do in Mexico

+ PRO: Diverse and stunning natural environments

What isn’t there to see and do in Mexico? Being such a large country, spanning several time zones, Mexico affords diverse landscapes and jaw-dropping scenery. The adventurous can go hiking and explore the flora and fauna in rainforests, while others can relax in natural hot springs or along the warm coastline.

- CON: Be vigilant when out and about

Whatever expats get up to, whether it's tourist and leisure activities, taking a drive out of town, enjoying a celebration or going about one’s day, they must be aware of safety matters. Many residents find that reality doesn’t match the media scares of violence in Mexico, but it’s wise to stay updated on crime and health hazards.

Cost of living in Mexico

+ PRO: Foreign incomes can stretch further in Mexico

Expats from high-income countries such as the US and Canada often find that the cost of living in Mexico can afford them a relatively luxurious lifestyle. 

- CON: Not everything is cheap

Don’t move to Mexico believing that everything is automatically cheaper – especially for those from developing countries. Of course, typical expat and tourist areas are on the rise and upmarket beach-side condos aren't in everyone’s budget. Credit cards also charge high interest, and big purchases must be planned accordingly.

Healthcare in Mexico

+ PRO: Private healthcare is affordable and public healthcare is universal

Residents and tourists in Mexico can affordably access medical care, a drawcard that lures many Americans. Insurance packages can also be found at great prices. Expats working in Mexico and permanent residents are entitled to public healthcare, and private hospitals offer first-rate facilities and services.

- CON: Quality of public healthcare is not standard

While there are excellent hospitals and clinics, a visit to a public hospital does not guarantee high standards, as quality varies considerably between states. High standards are also difficult to find in rural areas, and expats should secure health insurance that covers expenses for potential repatriation. Embassies in Mexico are likely to provide info on the best hospitals to go to.

Accommodation in Mexico

+ PRO: Accommodation options to suit any budget

Those looking for luxurious living can often find villas, haciendas and stylish condos designed to meet their needs. Expats on a budget can also find a comfortable home or apartment or flat-sharing situation with ease, using online portals, networking, social media or driving around prospective neighbourhoods.

- CON: Securing a lease may seem complicated

Although landlords don’t always ask for proof of employment or reference letters, tenants may need a guarantor who is a Mexican citizen. This can be close to impossible for new arrivals with no connections in Mexico. Tenants should also ensure they understand the lease and have a copy of it in Spanish.

Shipping and removals to Mexico

+ PRO: Expats can import household goods duty-free

While furnished accommodation options, as well as furniture and appliances, are readily available, expats who want a taste of home can import personal items duty-free. Mexican Customs allows this only once within the first six months of arrival, but it can save expats money on paying hefty taxes.

- CON: Complicated shipping regulations tied to visas

Bringing household possessions into Mexico comes with rules and regulations. Arrivals with temporary residence will have to export their items when they leave, contributing to additional admin and stress. Expats who brave this will likely need to employ the help of a customs broker or a relocation company.

Education and schools in Mexico

+ PRO: Excellent private, bilingual and international schools

Expats moving with children will discover a wide range of schooling options to suit their needs, language and preferred education system. International and private schools include a mix of American, British, Mexican and Japanese curricula and languages, which helps children settle into their new lives.

+ PRO: Inclusive education

Mexico is working towards inclusive education to ensure that students with disabilities get the help they require in regular classroom settings. Specialised professionals such as speech therapists and psychologists collaborate with teachers to help students. Parents concerned about special needs education in Mexico can contact their school directly to enquire about the kind of support available.

- CON: Public schools are not up to scratch

Although public education in Mexico, from primary up to some tertiary institutions, is free, many don’t meet standards that expats may be used to, with underpaid teachers, insufficient resources and high drop-out rates. While public school seems like a great opportunity, many families may be disappointed.

Safety for expats moving to Mexico

+ PRO: Expat areas are generally safe

Millions of expats safely enjoy Mexico's rich culture, cuisine, and natural beauty, with most finding it a welcoming and rewarding place to live. Popular expat destinations like Mexico City, Cancun, and Merida generally offer a safe environment, with vibrant cultures and diverse communities. Many expats choose to live in gated communities because of the added security and sense of community they provide.

- CON: Avoid certain areas

Areas near the US Mexico border have a high crime rates due to drug-related violence, and as in many other major global cities crime can be a problem in some areas and late at night. Expats can enhance their safety by staying informed about local news and advisories, avoiding risky areas, and practicing common-sense precautions.