Pros and Cons of Moving to Ottawa

One of the cleanest and greenest cities in North America, Ottawa is an idyllic destination with a plethora of protected green spaces and waterways. The Canadian capital also boasts a relatively affordable cost of living and an unmatched quality of life. You’ll agree that the advantages of living in Ottawa far outweigh the disadvantages.

Our list of pros and cons offers a snapshot of what you can expect.

Lifestyle in Ottawa

+ PRO: Fantastic outdoor and sports activities

Outdoor activities in Ottawa are plentiful. The city is situated at the meeting point of the Ottawa, Rideau, and Gatineau Rivers, giving you plenty of opportunities for outdoor pursuits. The Rideau Canal transforms into the world’s biggest ice rink during winter, providing an iconic skating experience. The forests, parks, and wetlands in the ‘emerald necklace’ are scenic arenas for cycling, jogging, rafting, and kayaking.

+ PRO: Incredible cultural and entertainment scene

Lifestyle in Ottawa is bustling, and whether you prefer concerts, galleries, or museums, there is always something to do. Ottawa, known as Canada’s Festival Capital, hosts numerous annual festivals like Winterlude, the Canadian Tulip Festival, and Ottawa Bluesfest, attracting significant crowds.

The city is also home to the National Gallery of Canada and Parliament Hill, with beautiful Victorian architecture. ByWard Market District will have you shopping for farm-fresh produce during the day and returning for a night of fun at one of the centre’s many eclectic bars and clubs.

Shopping, Activities and Attractions in Ottawa

- CON: Challenging weather

The weather in Ottawa can be challenging as snow covers the ground for at least 120 days of the year. You can, however, use this opportunity to hone your ice skating and skiing skills or enjoy the beauty of a true winter wonderland.

Weather in Ottawa

Working in Ottawa

+ PRO: High average salaries

Working in Ottawa offers significant rewards, as the city claims some of the highest average salaries in Canada. The workforce is among the most educated in the country, and combined with relatively low and stable unemployment, this makes for an attractive job market.

Job Market in Ottawa

+ PRO: Plenty of job opportunities

Ottawa is Canada’s political hub, so the federal government employs most of its workforce here. Additionally, the tech industry in Ottawa is booming, with significant investments from companies like Nokia and Ericsson. There is also growth in the life sciences and smart mobility sectors. Foreign embassies, non-profit organisations, and national institutions are also big employers and job creators in Ottawa.

- CON: Competitive job market

While Ottawa may have a stable job market and an abundance of employment opportunities, competition for well-paid roles is fierce due to the unusually high supply of qualified workers.

Accommodation in Ottawa

+ PRO: Wide range of neighbourhoods

Accommodation in Ottawa offers a wide variety of neighbourhoods, each unique in architectural styles and facilities. You’re sure to find something perfectly suited to your preferences and budget.

Best Neighbourhoods in Ottawa

Cost of living in Ottawa

+ PRO: Free primary and high school education

The province of Ontario has mandated attendance for all children from kindergarten to Grade 12 and offers good quality public education at no cost to all residents. Family Welcome Centres provide support for newcomers, helping children transition smoothly into the education system.

Education in Ottawa

+ PRO: Publicly funded healthcare

Canada is well known for its extensive social support programmes, which include publicly funded healthcare. The Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) offers subsidised healthcare for citizens and permanent residents, as well as expats on work visas.

Healthcare in Ottawa

+ PRO: Affordable accommodation

Accommodation usually takes the biggest chunk out of your income. While this may still be the case in Ottawa, you’ll be delighted to know that housing prices in the city are some of the lowest among Canada's major cities.

Accommodation in Ottawa
Cost of Living in Ottawa

Getting around in Ottawa

+ PRO: Excellent public transport infrastructure

Getting around Ottawa is straightforward thanks to the city’s efficient public transport, which consists of buses and a light rail system. If you’re looking for a quick door-to-door service, you can also readily access taxis and ride-hailing services.

+ PRO: Cycling and walking are encouraged

Thanks to the dedicated cycle paths and a pedestrianised city centre, Ottawa is a paradise for cycling and walking enthusiasts. The city’s ‘15-minute neighbourhood’ initiative aims to ensure that amenities are always within reach. The city has also made great strides in enhancing its cycling and pedestrian infrastructure, including protected intersections and closing cycling network gaps. 

Ottawa has yet to revive its bike-sharing programme, so you should invest in a pair of wheels if you plan to get around on two.

Getting Around Ottawa