- Download our Moving to Austria Guide (PDF)
Doing business in Austria is an attractive proposition owing to the country's significant wealth. Though Austria has a small population and little in the way of natural resources, the country has one of the highest GDPs in the world and Austrians enjoy one of the highest standards of living in Europe.
Austria is perfectly located to take advantage of the EU's development and enlargement. In addition, it has the highly developed infrastructure necessary to act as a bridge between Eastern and Western Europe.
Fast facts
Business hours
Mondays to Fridays from 8am to 5pm, with an hour-long lunch break.
Business language
While German is the official language in Austria, English is widely spoken in business circles.
Dress
Formal and conservative, with dark-coloured business suits being the norm for both men and women.
Gifts
Not necessary in business but expected if invited into a colleague's home, flowers, or chocolate will suffice.
Greetings
When meeting business colleagues, a formal handshake is appropriate at the beginning and end of the business proceedings.
Gender equality
Women are underrepresented in leadership positions in Austria. That said, businesswomen visiting Austria can expect to be treated with a great deal of professional respect.
Business culture in Austria
Austrians take a formal and conservative approach to doing business. There is a definite hierarchical approach, with respect being granted to those in senior positions, particularly those who are highly qualified and experienced. Being organised, neat, and respectful of the time of colleagues will go a long way towards ensuring a positive outcome.
Hierarchy
Senior management figures in Austria tend to be less open to group decision-making than in countries where a more inclusive approach is used. Management often gives direct orders to their subordinates, who are then expected to follow those instructions without question.
The business culture in Austria is not very consensus-driven, and managers are expected to be experts in their field. Therefore, they are considered to be in a position to make decisions alone without needing to consult their colleagues.
Respect
There is a somewhat old-fashioned sense of politeness and courtesy in the Austrian workplace. While senior managers hold most of the power within an organisation, they rarely act tyrannically.
In fact, managers work hard to create a comfortable workplace. Keeping all the workers on their side is a priority. To maintain a respectful work environment, any form of correspondence, such as emails or memos, should convey a formal tone.
Sozialpartnerschaft
On a higher level, Austrian business culture prides itself on the concept of Sozialpartnerschaft, or social partnership, which promotes cooperation and dialogue in industrial relations. Working closely and cooperating with business partners and Austrian subsidiary companies is critical.
Dos and don’ts of business in Austria
- Do come to meetings prepared; this means bringing supplementary materials for all parties
- Don’t arrive late to a business meeting in Austria, as it is seen as unprofessional
- Do dress formally for business meetings in Austria
- Do address people by their titles such as Herr (Mr), Frau (Mrs) or Fräulein (Miss), or in the case of senior management, by their academic or professional titles
- Don’t assume that Austrians are like Germans. While they speak German, Austria is a country with a great sense of history and a unique culture.
What do expats say about the business culture in Austria?
"There is a massive focus on work-life balance here. If you work more than expected, your managers will have a chat with you to try and understand what’s going on and why you are working so much. This is still a concept I am getting used to, but I quite enjoy it!"
Learn more about the expat experience in Austria in our interview with Mariëtte.
Further reading
►To learn more about Austrian cultural nuances, see the Local Culture in Austria page
Are you an expat living in Austria?
Expat Arrivals is looking for locals to contribute to this guide, and answer forum questions from others planning their move to Austria. Please contact us if you'd like to contribute.
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