Safety in India

Given its immense size and diversity, the general level of safety in India varies. Expats are most likely to come across issues related to petty crime, road safety and sanitation.

There are ongoing issues related to sectarian violence and terrorism, but foreigners are not often directly affected – although there have been occasions when areas known to be frequented by Westerners have been targeted.

Crime in India

Terrorism in India

The threat of terrorism in India remains a concern, especially in major cities such as Delhi and Mumbai – terrorists have especially targeted areas that are popular with foreigners before. Security has been stepped up in major cities as a result.

Certain parts of India are frequently plagued with sectarian violence that has little to do with foreigners. The northern regions of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh are the most notable examples. Violence is unpredictable, but there is a risk of bombings, shootings and kidnappings.

There are other areas that major foreign offices advise against travelling to, including the border with Pakistan and the state of Manipur. We recommend that expats check with their embassies regarding which areas to avoid in India.

It's important to be vigilant around the time of public holidays and days of religious significance. By keeping up to date with the news and following government travel warnings, expats should be able to avoid any problems. 

Protests in India

Protests related to political and socio-economic issues are common in India and often affect service delivery and transport. Large gatherings are especially common in India's northeastern regions. Violence at such gatherings is not uncommon. Indian security forces are quite used to dealing with these situations and are swift to react, but this does not guarantee one's safety during a protest.

We advise expats to steer clear of all protest action and abide by any state and national regulations imposed.

Transport safety in India

Road safety is a major concern in India. Reckless taxi and motorcycle drivers account for many accidents, while bus and train accidents are also fairly common. Pickpockets also target passengers on public transport, so expats should keep a close eye on their belongings.

Sea travel also poses safety concerns, given that tourist boats in India often fail to carry life-saving equipment such as lifejackets. It's best to check the safety regulations provided by tour operators and travel companies.

Food safety in India

Poor hygiene standards and disease are also concerns for expats in India. A common affliction for newly arrived expats and travellers is something called 'Delhi belly', relating to stomach problems resulting from food-borne parasites. To avoid digestive issues, expats should be cautious about consuming food from roadside vendors and avoid drinking tap water, especially in smaller towns and rural areas.