- Download our Moving to Ireland Guide (PDF)
Ireland may be small, but it has an enormous amount to offer, including an incredibly rich culture, diverse artistic talent, lively people and gorgeous, lush landscapes.
The ‘Celtic Tiger’, which saw Ireland’s economy and property market boom from the mid-1990s to the mid-2000s, took Ireland from one of the EU’s poorer countries to one of the wealthiest. The following recession affected Ireland as severely as any Western country. Still, the country bounced back and experienced an economic boom in the last few years, particularly in light of Brexit regulations that saw a slew of big corporations move their European headquarters to Dublin.
In fact, the Irish capital has become so popular with newcomers since the upturn in the city’s economic prospects that the demand for housing has skyrocketed. This, in turn, drove prices up to an extent where many locals can’t even afford to live in the city anymore. However, despite the pricey cost of living, the quality of life in Ireland remains excellent, and the people, culture and lifestyle outweigh many of life’s difficulties.
Below are some pros and cons of moving to Ireland.
Accommodation in Ireland
+ PRO: Options to suit any budget
Ireland has a wide range of accommodation available to suit any budget. Many metros, especially Dublin, are extremely expensive to live in, but more affordable accommodation is available towards the outskirts of these cities. Conveniently, most places come furnished, with everything from couches, tables, to dressers and usually a new mattress.
Many city dwellers are moving away from metros and into ‘commuter towns’ in surrounding counties. While this often means travel times of up to two hours each way, the financial savings are considerable. If you are looking for somewhere rural, quiet and with a good sense of community, bargains can be had in these areas.
Culture in Ireland
+ PRO: Proximity to Europe
Thanks to its excellent location, Ireland is a perfect launching pad for travelling. Barcelona is two hours away, Rome is three hours away, and for a really short trip, the UK is barely 45 minutes away. If you want to experience other European cultures, Ireland is a fantastic base from which to do that.
- CON: The weather
Ireland’s size and location in the middle of the Atlantic cause frequent variations in weather conditions. It can be sunny, rainy, or a mixture of both at any point in the day. Although it rarely snows in Ireland, if you are unprepared, the perpetual wet weather can definitely be a shock, so it’s essential to have warm jackets and umbrellas on hand regardless of the time of year.
Working and doing business in Ireland
+ PRO: Annual leave
By law, all those who work full-time in Ireland are entitled to 20 days of annual leave. It’s not usually possible to avoid taking leave, and most employers will also award extra days to long-term employees.
Cost of living in Ireland
- CON: Cost of living is high
Everything is priced in euros, and the high demand for accommodation in cities like Dublin drives the cost of living through the roof. Naturally, the further you move from Dublin, the lower the cost of living will be.
Safety in Ireland
+ PRO: Safe with few guns
Ireland is very safe. Guns are illegal unless you own a farm. Naturally, some are smuggled in, and shootings that do occur now and then are hyped up by the media. Compared to the USA, though, gun crime is nearly non-existent, and the annual crime statistics released by the Central Statistics Office (CSO) back this up. There are bad areas, like elsewhere, and caution should still be taken.
- CON: Fewer police forces
There is not a sizeable visible police presence, and the response times when they are needed can be slow.
Healthcare in Ireland
+ PRO: Healthcare is accessible
Both private and public healthcare are available in Ireland. The public healthcare system is funded by general taxes. If you require immediate attention, it’s likely that a subsidised fee, depending on age and income, will have to be paid, but the cost should nevertheless be minor. Otherwise, if it is something that can wait, you should expect to go on a waiting list. There are numerous private healthcare providers where you can pay for services such as private rooms and no waiting lists.
- CON: Waiting lists and A&E delays
The waiting lists for medical procedures can be as long as a few weeks. However, expect a delay if you go to emergency care for something non-life-threatening. A standard wait before being treated is between 10 and 14 hours. This obviously deters most people without serious conditions from going to the hospital and is an ongoing source of debate and frustration in Ireland.
Lifestyle in Ireland
+ PRO: Pubs, pubs and more pubs
Ireland doesn’t mess around when it comes to its pubs. Take a walk through any city here, and there will be more pubs per square foot than anything else. Whether you are searching for a small, quiet pub with a handful of patrons or a full-on standing-room-only, shout-over-the-noise pub, Ireland has it all.
- CON: Not much of a social scene without alcohol
The lifestyle in Ireland has incorporated alcohol into its very core. This is great for those who enjoy a drink, but if not, there’s not really much to accommodate. There are, of course, sights to see and things to do all over the country that don’t involve alcohol, and Ireland is famous for its theatres, music, sites, and people. But ultimately, the pub is the number one destination for many locals and newcomers alike.
Getting around in Ireland
+ PRO: Cheap rental cars and plenty of public transport
Ireland’s size makes travelling the country exceedingly easy. Rental cars are incredibly cheap, and buses run between cities, as do trains. Public transport in Ireland is heavily relied on. If you are moving to Ireland, ensure you figure out local train and bus times, as both are readily available.
- CON: Delays and expensive fuel
Ireland is small, and so are its roads. Approximately a third of Ireland’s population lives in Dublin. You can expect the usual traffic associated with any major city, and if you take the inner-city rail line, prepare for daily delays and stoppages in services during rush hour. Petrol in Ireland is generally expensive.
Education in Ireland
+ PRO: High-quality education
Ireland ranks third in Europe in terms of education quality and access. The country’s schools consistently perform well in international assessments, particularly in reading.
- CON: Competitive admissions
Admissions to popular schools can be highly competitive. When applying, it’s essential to consider the school’s reputation, curriculum, and proximity to home.
+ PRO: Strong public school system
Public primary schools are state-funded and do not charge fees. They provide excellent education, with options for teaching in English or Irish (Gaelscoileanna).
What do expats love about Ireland?
"The Irish are extremely tolerant and accepting of foreigners in their country. They understand that foreigners bring economic prosperity with them. We have only had good experiences with the locals. When they hear you're from South Africa, they're very interested to know more. Often they will know of someone who has been to South Africa and will have a cool story to share."
Read more of South African expat Darren's interview.
Further reading
►Have a look at Cost of Living in Ireland for information on the expenses of daily life for expats in the Emerald Isle
Photo credits: St Patrick's Cathedral by K. Mitch Hodge, Cycles in Ireland by Nick Cozier, both on Unsplash.
Are you an expat living in Ireland?
Expat Arrivals is looking for locals to contribute to this guide, and answer forum questions from others planning their move to Ireland. Please contact us if you'd like to contribute.
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