Barcelona's stunning beaches, great cuisine, incredible architecture, and sunny climate, not to mention its world-famous football club and stadium, attract visitors from all over the world. Many visitors return as expats, drawn by the city's laid-back atmosphere and excellent quality of life. However, Barcelona is not the most budget-friendly destination.
The cost of living in Barcelona is slightly higher than in Madrid, with steeper expenses such as housing and dining out. While it remains more affordable than other major Western European cities, you should still plan your finances carefully.
That said, the average salary in Barcelona is generally sufficient to cover the cost of living, though it tends to be lower than in some other European capitals. Housing will always be a significant expense in city living, and you can expect the same in Catalonia’s capital.
Fortunately, public transportation across Barcelona is efficient and cost-effective. The city operates a single and integrated ticket system, allowing passengers affordable access to all modes of public transport.
Cost of accommodation in Barcelona
As is the case in most cities worldwide, Barcelona's rental prices will vary according to proximity to the city centre. The rental market in Barcelona is the priciest in Spain and remains highly saturated. It is common to find flatshares across the city that are considerably cheaper than renting a single-bedroom apartment.
Of course, living outside the city centre in areas such as the Nou Barris district and Horta-Guinardó is more affordable. Fortunately, utilities in Barcelona are generally reasonably priced.
Accommodation in Barcelona
Best Neighbourhoods in Barcelona
Cost of transport in Barcelona
Public transport in Barcelona is highly efficient, affordable, and integrated. The T-mobilitat integrated ticket allows passengers to access different modes of transport like buses, trains, and taxis across the city at a slightly discounted price.
Buying a car requires a Spanish residency or citizenship, and the process involves dealing with the country's infamous bureaucracy and paying an annual road tax, all of which typically deters expats from owning cars.
Cost of groceries in Barcelona
If you like to cook, you should note that certain groceries, such as meat and cheese, can be quite expensive. Be that as it may, given that Spain is one of the leading fruit and vegetable exporters in Europe, you can expect to pay less for fresh produce in Barcelona than in other European cities. You can also save by shopping at affordable outlets such as Lidl, Super Sol, and Mercadona.
Cost of entertainment and eating out in Barcelona
Barcelona is famous for its buzzing nightlife, but it isn't cheap. Drinks at a pub or club in the more affluent areas can be pricey. Attractions such as the theatre and cinema are also fairly expensive in Barcelona.
The city's food scene caters to diners from all income brackets, and expats can find a restaurant or eatery to enjoy well within their budget. Barcelona is a foodie's dream, and its more than 30 Michelin-starred restaurants are a testament to the city's strong food culture. The streets are chock-full of eateries and restaurants for every price point, making eating out not only a delicious but also an affordable experience.
While health and fitness clubs in the city's business district tend to be costly, expats may want to consider visiting Barcelona's idyllic Mediterranean beaches and leafy parks to keep fit.
Shopping, Attractions, and Activities in Barcelona
Cost of education in Barcelona
Education in Barcelona offers diverse options to cater to the city's multicultural population. Public schools provide free education, albeit with potential costs for books and materials. These institutions primarily teach in Catalan, posing a linguistic challenge for expat children. Nonetheless, they are a viable option for families seeking an immersive Catalan experience.
Private schools in Barcelona are renowned for their superior facilities and innovative teaching methodologies. Semi-private schools strike a balance between public and private education, offering a high-quality learning environment at a more accessible cost.
International schools represent the pinnacle of expat education in Barcelona, offering curricula from around the world, including the popular International Baccalaureate. These schools are ideal for families seeking a global educational perspective in an English-speaking environment. These schools' facilities and extracurricular opportunities are exceptional, catering to a diverse and international student body.
Education and Schools in Barcelona
Best International Schools in Barcelona
Cost of healthcare in Barcelona
Barcelona's healthcare system exemplifies the high standards of care available in Spain, featuring both public and private sectors. The public healthcare system offers extensive coverage, funded through social security contributions, ensuring residents can access most healthcare services at little to no direct cost. Prescription charges and certain services may incur minimal fees.
Despite the efficiency of the public healthcare system, some opt for private health insurance to bypass waiting times and access a broader range of services, including dental care for adults, which is not typically covered by the public system.
The availability of private health insurance complements the public system, providing options for those seeking faster access to treatment or additional health services. The cost of private insurance varies, influenced by factors such as age and pre-existing conditions. Still, it remains a popular choice for expats and those desiring more immediate or specialised care.
Healthcare and Health Insurance in Barcelona
Cost of living in Barcelona chart
Prices may vary across the city, depending on the product and service provider. The list below shows average prices for Barcelona in February 2025.
Accommodation (monthly rent) | |
Three-bedroom apartment in the city centre | EUR 2,100 |
Three-bedroom apartment outside the city centre | EUR 1,500 |
One-bedroom apartment in the city centre | EUR 1,300 |
One-bedroom apartment outside the city centre | EUR 990 |
Food and drink | |
Dozen eggs | EUR 3.20 |
Milk (1 litre) | EUR 1.10 |
Rice (1kg) | EUR 1.70 |
Loaf of white bread | EUR 1.85 |
Chicken breasts (1kg) | EUR 8.60 |
Pack of cigarettes (Marlboro) | EUR 5.55 |
Eating out | |
Three-course meal for two at a mid-range restaurant | EUR 60 |
Big Mac Meal | EUR 11 |
Coca-Cola (330ml) | EUR 2.35 |
Cappuccino | EUR 3.60 |
Bottle of beer (local) | EUR 3.50 |
Utilities/household | |
Mobile phone monthly plan (with calls and data) | EUR 20 |
Internet (uncapped ADSL or cable – average per month) | EUR 34 |
Basic utilities (average per month for a standard household) | EUR 170 |
Transportation | |
Taxi rate/km | EUR 2 |
City-centre public transport fare | EUR 2.50 |
Gasoline/petrol (per litre) | EUR 1.70 |
What do expats say about the cost of living in Barcelona?
"Despite being the most expensive city in Spain, Barcelona is still cheaper than Southern California. Coffee, beer and wine are all significantly less. Restaurants are similar in price, except the price you see is the price you pay! No extra taxes or 'mandatory' tipping culture like in the US. Most expenses are less as well, including transportation, phone service and healthcare."
Read more in our expat interview about Barcelona with Chase and learn more about his experience in the city.
"Living in Spain is way more affordable than living in Germany. I especially enjoy the prices of fresh fruit and vegetables. However, I was quite surprised by how high the rents in Barcelona are compared to what people earn here."
Read more about Vicki's expat experience living in Barcelona.
"People have this perception of Spain being a cheap country, but I don’t think this is necessarily true. At least not in Barcelona. I do think that basic groceries and restaurants/bars are cheaper than in The Netherlands. But housing is definitely very expensive, both for renting and buying. Taxes on income and property are pretty high and gas, light and electricity is way more expensive than back in my hometown. Although, I’ve been told that these prices vary by region."
Read about Linda's experience in Spain in her expat interview about Barcelona.
Further reading
►For more on the living expenses in the country, check out Cost of Living in Spain
►Read Banking, Money and Taxes in Spain to learn more about expat financial matters in the country
Are you an expat living in Barcelona?
Expat Arrivals is looking for locals to contribute to this guide, and answer forum questions from others planning their move to Barcelona. Please contact us if you'd like to contribute.
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