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The best places to live in Johannesburg
Johannesburg is a large and sprawling city with endless accommodation options. No matter where you end up living, you will enjoy one of the greenest urban centres in the world. Johannesburg combines the feeling of being surrounded by nature with the convenience of a large metropolitan area and its modern comforts.
Given the size of the city, making the right decision regarding one's living arrangements is crucial. The two main commercial areas for expats are the city centre, which is a hub for mining, commerce and government, and Sandton, where many industries, including financial services and media, are located.
Public transport is often not a viable option, so getting from home to the office and back almost certainly entails driving on Johannesburg's congested roads. It is not uncommon for locals to spend up to three hours a day in rush hour traffic – so expats choosing a residential area are well advised to find somewhere close to their workplace and/or their children's school. Many expats live in houses within secure cluster developments.
Getting Around in Johannesburg
Family-friendly areas in Johannesburg
Sunninghill, Lonehill and Fourways
Characterised by large concentrations of security estates, these well-established neighbourhoods are popular with expats. There is a host of good private schools to pick from, and many options for shopping, entertainment, healthcare, and recreation.
While the Sunninghill, Lonehill and Fourways areas are fairly close to Sandton, you shouldn't be fooled – traffic going that way will be extremely congested with daily commuters.
Sandton and Bryanston
In the last few decades, Sandton has replaced central Johannesburg as the city's hub of business and commerce, meaning many corporate headquarters, banks and large hotels are located there. Generally, the closer one gets to Sandton, the more expensive housing becomes, so expect to pay a premium in this area.
Bryanston, along the northern edge, is slightly less expensive and is mostly known for its beautiful freestanding homes on tree-lined streets that explode in a purple sea of blooming jacarandas in late spring. Further to the south, you can find stately homes as well as apartment complexes in Morningside, Sandown, and Hyde Park. This area also has a large concentration of well-respected private hospitals.
Randburg
Much quieter and less ritzy than Sandton, this area is nevertheless ideal in many ways, as it's close to Randburg and its city centre has an assortment of businesses. The nearby Cresta shopping centre is one of Joburg’s largest, and you will get much more bang for your buck when it comes to accommodation prices.
The leafy suburban streets of Randburg are filled with spacious homes and gardens in proximity to the Johannesburg Botanical Gardens and Emmarentia Dam (perfect for dog walking and summer picnics). Randburg is a large area with lots of variety, and housing here is significantly cheaper than in areas such as Sandton. Generally, it's good for families as well as apartment dwellers.
Northcliff
Northcliff is an older and more established suburb, with some of Johannesburg's most beautiful scenery. Northcliff Hill with its winding roads and attractive homes nestled on the slopes is especially stunning.
The area is known for its strong sense of community, while locals typically describe the lifestyle here as tranquil. Families are well catered for in Northcliff, with properties ranging from mansions, clusters, and townhouses. For shopping, you can visit nearby Cresta Shopping Mall or Clearwater Mall.
Rosebank and Parktown
Expats who find a home in Rosebank or Parktown will be living at some of the city's best addresses, in proximity to some of its oldest and best schools. The homes here are sizeable and dignified, set on large properties, and residents are close to the popular, sprawling Johannesburg Zoo.
Bedfordview
Located on the East Rand but still not far from the city centre, Bedfordview is ideally located for business travellers who regularly fly in and out of the nearby OR Tambo International Airport. It offers quiet, spacious, and safe estate living in another one of Joburg's leafy tree-lined areas and is also conveniently located close to multiple shopping centres.
Central areas in Johannesburg

Maboneng, Newtown and Braamfontein
Most expats wouldn't dream of moving into Joburg's city centre, given its bad reputation and the crime problems in areas such as Hillbrow, Berea, and Yeoville. That said, just like in other big cities, this area has lately undergone some urban rejuvenation.
Many hail the Maboneng Precinct, Newtown, and Braamfontein as the places to be, especially for single professionals and couples without children. Plenty of renovated apartments and lofts with good security, beautiful views, and amazing nightlife are available. Shopping will be easy with many centres within walking distance, and the campus of the renowned Wits University is just around the corner.
Linden, Parkhurst and Greenside
Parkhurst and Greenside are some of the city's nightlife hotspots, while Emmarentia Dam and Zoo Lake offer beautiful scenery and recreation right within the city. Centrally located within easy reach of both central Johannesburg and Sandton, Parkhurst and Linden's comfortable family homes are set in well-established gardens surrounded by some of Joburg's most beautiful trees. Linden is also fast becoming a trendy nightlife spot, with more and more pubs and restaurants popping up.
Parkhurst, especially, is a trendy neighbourhood where you can find eclectic coffee shops, bakeries, interior design boutiques, antique dealers and some of the best restaurants in Johannesburg.
Melville
Melville is a trendy area with a Bohemian feel. It's definitely one of the most diverse neighbourhoods of Johannesburg, perhaps fuelled by its proximity to two universities. Here, expats will encounter a lively nightlife scene, plenty of street cafés, antique shops, and unique restaurants, as well as the Melville Koppies Nature Reserve with its beautiful walks and views.
Areas to avoid in Johannesburg
As a large metropolis, Johannesburg has several areas that expats should avoid. Although Johannesburg is known for being home to the richest square mile in Africa, it is also a city with one of the highest inequality rates in the world. Expats moving to Johannesburg should be cautious about certain high-crime areas, particularly in the central and southern parts of the city.
Neighbourhoods such as Hillbrow, Berea, and Yeoville, once thriving districts, have become rife with crime, including muggings, burglaries, and carjackings. Similarly, areas like Alexandra and certain parts of Soweto, while rich in culture and history, experience significant safety concerns due to crime and inadequate infrastructure.
The Johannesburg CBD is also known for being unsafe, especially at night, though some parts are undergoing redevelopment. That said, most expats can safely enjoy their time in Johannesburg by investing in home security and keeping valuables out of sight when in public.
Which areas do expats recommend in Johannesburg?
"I personally love Melville and the surrounding suburbs of Parkview, Emmarentia, Westdene and Auckland Park. But it really depends on personal preference and where you're working. It’s pretty essential to live somewhere close to work, because of the traffic."
Read more of Clara's advice about life in the city in her expat interview about Johannesburg.
Further reading
►For info on the ins and outs of house hunting in the city, see Accommodation in Johannesburg
Photo credits: Bryanston Jacarandas by Martie Swart, via Flickr; Maboneng, Johannesburg city centre by Adelade Mbuyazi from Unsplash.
Are you an expat living in Johannesburg?
Expat Arrivals is looking for locals to contribute to this guide, and answer forum questions from others planning their move to Johannesburg. Please contact us if you'd like to contribute.
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