- Download our Moving to Dublin Guide (PDF)
Characterised by lush dales, magnificent scenery, ancient cities and towns, and friendly people, Ireland is an increasingly attractive prospect for expats. Its capital, Dublin, is drawing more foreigners than ever before.
Those moving to Dublin will find a city that retains majestic reminders of a storied past combined with eminently modern features and infrastructure, resulting in one of Europe's most beautiful and efficient cities today.
Living in Dublin as an expat
For years, the capital of the Emerald Isle was known as a peripheral European centre with sluggish industry and good alcohol. You might have moved for the charm of the city and its friendly residents rather than career development or lucrative salaries. Following Brexit, many corporations are now choosing to base their European headquarters in Dublin, the Irish capital is experiencing an economic boom.
Remnants of a gilded age persist, mixed with modern construction projects housing the offices of a slew of international companies. A substantial IT industry and a booming tech sector are drawing people from the USA, Europe and elsewhere to live and work in Dublin. Several major pharmaceutical companies also have manufacturing centres or headquarters in the city.
Although Dublin's lucrative job opportunities make for a wonderful lifestyle, the concentration of high-paying jobs in industries like tech and finance drives up housing and living costs. Additionally, accommodation in Dublin can be quite small and pricey.
The cramped and overpriced living quarters can be difficult to adjust to. That said, if you manage to secure a job in Ireland, you are usually paid enough to ensure a good quality of life despite the expenses. In true Dublin fashion, most hardships can be overcome at the local pub.
Cost of living in Dublin
Dublin’s cost of living is rather high, driven by numerous key factors. Mercer's 2024 Cost of Living City Ranking placed Dublin 41st out of 226 cities, making it one of the more expensive European capitals. Housing prices have skyrocketed due to a severe housing shortage and high demand from both locals and international investors.
Limited new construction and the growth of short-term vacation rentals have worsened the housing crisis. Dublin also attracts a lot of economic activity and investment, increasing demand and prices across many sectors.
Consumer goods, utilities, and transport costs are significantly higher than the national average, reflecting Dublin's status as an economic hub. High rents drive up the costs of other services and goods as businesses pass on their rising expenses.
Families and children in Dublin
Ireland offers free high-quality education, which can save you a great deal of money compared to countries where pricey international schools are the only viable option. The system ensures universal access and equitable opportunities for all children. If you want your children to study a specific curriculum – such as that of France, Germany, or the International Baccalaureate – there are several Dublin international schools to fulfil this need, though naturally at a higher price.
Both public and private healthcare offer a good standard of care, with the main difference being waiting times and costs. Public healthcare provides universal access and is generally free or subsidised, but there may be longer waiting times for non-urgent treatments. While more expensive, private healthcare offers faster access and greater choice of hospitals and consultants, including high-tech facilities like Blackrock Clinic and Beacon Hospital.
Climate in Dublin
While Dublin's rainy weather is not one of the drawcards pulling you to the city, it isn't all that bad once you adjust, and you will find life goes on despite the rain. On particularly gloomy days, it can be heartening to remember that all that rain contributes to Ireland's gorgeously green landscape.
Having transformed into a cosmopolitan city and opened up as an international pivot point, Dublin retains an authentic atmosphere, combining cobblestone history with glass-and-steel modernity. If you are moving to Dublin, you are perfectly placed to enjoy the best of life in Ireland and explore the rest of Western Europe, much of which is a quick and affordable flight away.
What do expats love about Dublin?
"I like how compact Dublin City Centre is; you can walk or cycle everywhere. I like all the parks and squares, cafes and the huge variety of restaurants, shops and convenience stores, and also the products you can get here."
For more on Joanna from Poland's thoughts on living in Dublin, read our expat interview with her.
"People really care about the wellbeing of their fellow citizens. The Irish are very friendly and love a good chat. It’s also great paying tax in a society where you can see how your tax money is being spent on the welfare of the country and not politicians."
See our expat interview with Darren from South Africa for more.
Further reading
►Read more about Dublin's myriad fun attractions
Are you an expat living in Dublin?
Expat Arrivals is looking for locals to contribute to this guide, and answer forum questions from others planning their move to Dublin. Please contact us if you'd like to contribute.
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