Living in Tokyo as an expat
The very definition of glitz and glamour, Tokyo is an ultramodern, densely populated megacity set against a picturesque backdrop of the magnificent Mount Fuji. Expats moving to Tokyo will have to keep up with the city's frenetic energy as a seemingly endless array of opportunities and activities abound. One thing is for sure – life is never dull in this Japanese giant.
Working in Tokyo

For those with the right qualifications and work experience, Tokyo can be an ideal city for career advancement. The local job market is highly competitive, and expats with proficiency in both English and Japanese will be at a distinct advantage when it comes to finding a position.
Once you've netted your desired job, more challenges lie ahead – particularly when it comes to getting used to Japanese work culture. There isn't as much recognition of individual achievements as there is in other parts of the world, like the UK and the US. Instead, the wellbeing of the group is prioritised. Hard work is nevertheless expected from everyone, and overtime comes standard. Still, salaries are generous to account for the high cost of living in Tokyo, and the experience gained here can be invaluable for future advancement.
Business Culture in Japan
Working in Japan
Cost of living in Tokyo
The cost of living in Tokyo is undeniably high. Shopping is a primary Japanese pastime, and there's no better place to indulge in this than Tokyo. While the constantly evolving consumer culture that permeates the city makes it an exciting place to live, the cost of this lifestyle is high.
In fact, Tokyo regularly tops lists of the world's most expensive cities. Those with limited funds may find it challenging to stick to their budget, although avoiding the pricier entertainment options and opting for free activities instead can save a significant amount of money.
Still, even standard living costs, such as accommodation, food, and (for expats with children) schooling, can be steep. For this reason, expats moving to Tokyo will need to ensure that they will be earning enough to sustain themselves comfortably in the city.
Cost of Living in Tokyo
Shopping, Eating Out and Entertainment in Tokyo
Lifestyle in Tokyo

The greater Tokyo area is the largest metropolitan area in the world and is home to nearly 38 million inhabitants. Expats will find it hard to escape the crowds, with traffic and long queues everywhere.
Since much of Tokyo was razed during the fire bombings of World War II, the small, traditional Japanese façades have almost entirely been replaced by a modern concrete jungle. Still, despite the fast pace of this cosmopolitan hub, there are backstreets even in the heart of the city that can be quite tranquil. These areas provide charming accommodation.
Tokyo's public transport system is ultra-efficient and is considered one of the world's best. The well-integrated system includes underground trains (subways), overground trains, buses and trams, with plenty of taxis available to supplement. As a result, the city is extraordinarily accessible, even to newly arrived expats.
Families and children in Tokyo
Despite Tokyo's fast-moving lifestyle, the city is a fantastic place to raise children. With some of the world's most exciting family attractions (such as Legoland and Tokyo Disneyland), finding something to keep the kids entertained is never hard.
Parents will be glad to know that Japan's healthcare system is robust, providing 70 percent coverage for adults and 90 percent for children. An excellent range of hospitals can be found in Tokyo.
Best Attractions in Tokyo
Kids and Family in Tokyo
Best Hospitals in Tokyo
Finding a school in Tokyo
Expat parents moving to Tokyo with children of school-going age are often nervous about Japanese education's negative reputation. While these concerns have some validity in the public system, plenty of private international schools employ the curricula, teaching style and language of countries such as the UK and the US.
Though these schools are often pricey, expat parents find they tend to smooth the difficult transition of starting at a new school in a new country. It's also a great way to meet fellow expat families.
Education System in Tokyo
Best International Schools in Tokyo
Finding accommodation in Tokyo

Tokyo has a wide array of areas and suburbs for expats to choose from, ranging from vibrant central hubs to traditional Japanese enclaves. Finding accommodation can be tough, though, with plenty of competition among potential tenants. Some landlords are also hesitant to rent to foreigners, adding to the challenge.
Expats can navigate these challenges by being well-prepared and hiring the right people to assist them, such as a bilingual real estate agent and a local guarantor from an agency. Knowing the ins and outs of renting in Japan is crucial, and having the proper guidance makes all the difference.
Best (and Worst) Areas in Tokyo
Finding Expat Accommodation in Tokyo
Climate in Tokyo
While the weather in Tokyo isn't much to write home about, it's not especially unpleasant either. Winters are mostly sunny and mild, while summers are hot and humid. The main weather event expats will need to look out for is typhoons, which are most likely to occur between June and October. In the event of a typhoon, it's best to head home, sit tight and await instructions from the authorities.
It's often said that the people make the city, and Tokyo is no exception. Most Japanese locals are welcoming and proud of their city and are invested in helping newcomers have a positive experience. Expats who reciprocate the locals' kindness and attempt to converse in Japanese will surely find themselves making local friends in no time.
What do expats say about life in Tokyo?
"Tokyo is one of the world’s truly international cities akin to New York or London."
Read more of Jonathan's thoughts on living as an expat in Tokyo.
Further reading
►Check out our list of Pros and Cons of Moving to Tokyo
►To learn more about the country as a whole, read Moving to Japan
Are you an expat living in Tokyo?
Expat Arrivals is looking for locals to contribute to this guide, and answer forum questions from others planning their move to Tokyo. Please contact us if you'd like to contribute, or fill in our expat interview form to be featured.
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