Moving to the Netherlands

Located in northwestern Europe, the Netherlands’ coastline lies on the North Sea, while its inland waterways, rivers, and canals are iconic features of the country. Clogs, tulips, and windmills are some of the stereotypical images associated with the Netherlands, but when you move to this small European country, you will discover so much more.

Living in the Netherlands

Living in the Netherlands offers a choice between vibrant urban life and the charm of small-town living. In smaller towns, you can enjoy close-knit communities, green spaces, and a slower pace of life. The picturesque landscapes, traditional Dutch architecture, and emphasis on cycling make these areas idyllic and convenient for daily living.

Amsterdam and other cities in the Randstad region provide a lively cultural scene, diverse employment opportunities, and excellent amenities, but housing and congestion can be challenging. Regardless of where you settle, the efficient public transport system ensures you are well connected.

Living in Amsterdam
Living in Rotterdam
Living in The Hague

Working in the Netherlands

Working in the Netherlands provides opportunities in thriving industries like technology, renewable energy, agrotech, and logistics. The country’s strategic location and focus on innovation make it a hub for global businesses. While finding work can be more complex if you’re a non-EU citizen, demand for international talent remains high, particularly in specialised fields.

You’ll notice some unique aspects of the Dutch workplace. Direct communication is valued, as is a strong work-life balance. Decisions are often made collaboratively, reflecting a flat hierarchy, and punctuality is taken seriously. Embrace feedback openly, as the Dutch value constructive criticism, and consider learning basic Dutch phrases to build rapport and negotiate everyday situations.

For more information, see our guide to Working in the Netherlands.

Work Permits for the Netherlands
Visas and Residence Permits for the Netherlands

Dutch culture

The culture in the Netherlands is rooted in tolerance, diversity, and modesty. To integrate smoothly, always be punctual, respect privacy, and embrace the direct communication style.  The country’s Calvinist heritage also means humility is appreciated, and ostentation is typically avoided.

Cycling is central to Dutch life, so understanding cycling etiquette is a must. Always use designated bike lanes, ring your bell when passing, and ensure you follow traffic signals to keep the roads safe for everyone.

Local Culture in the Netherlands
Business Culture in the Netherlands

Accommodation in the Netherlands

Housing in the Netherlands is in high demand, with a significant shortage leading to fierce competition and rising prices. In urban areas like Amsterdam, you may face intense competition when searching for a property, and waiting lists for social housing can extend to over a decade. Smaller towns, while less competitive, also require careful planning and perseverance.

Renting Accommodation in the Netherlands
Best Places to Live in Amsterdam
Best Places to Live in Utrecht
Best Places to Live in The Hague

Cost of living in the Netherlands

The cost of living in the Netherlands is high, with housing costs consuming a significant portion of disposable income. Urban areas like Amsterdam and Rotterdam are particularly expensive, while smaller towns provide more affordable alternatives. Rising energy prices and the overall cost of utilities have added to household expenses, so it’s important to budget accordingly.

Living outside major cities can help reduce costs, and careful planning will ensure you maintain a comfortable lifestyle while enjoying what the Netherlands has to offer. Research commuting costs, look for affordable housing options, and consider proximity to essential services to make informed decisions.

For more information, see our page on the Cost of Living in the Netherlands

Living in the Netherlands with children

The Netherlands is a family-friendly destination, offering a wealth of activities and excellent support systems for parents. Theme parks like Efteling and interactive museums provide entertainment for all ages, while outdoor activities, including cycling and visits to parks and zoos, are part of everyday life. Festivals and workshops designed for children also add to the country’s charm.

Parental support has been enhanced by the introduction of paid parental leave, allowing parents to take up to nine weeks off at 70 percent of their salary within the first year of their child’s life. This policy underlines the country’s commitment to work-life balance and family well-being.

The healthcare system in the Netherlands is among the best in the world. Registering with a local doctor (huisarts) is an essential step when you move. After securing mandatory health insurance, your GP will be your first point of contact for any medical concerns, referring you to specialists as needed.

Healthcare and Medical Insurance in the Netherlands

Finding a school in the Netherlands

Finding a school in the Netherlands involves choosing between high-quality international schools and local Dutch institutions. International schools often follow curricula such as the International Baccalaureate (IB) or the British Curriculum, offering expat children a global perspective and continuity. On the other hand, local Dutch schools provide excellent education rooted in the national curriculum, with options for bilingual programmes that help expat children integrate seamlessly.

If your family aims to immerse in Dutch society, look into Dutch as a Second Language (NT2) programmes or extracurricular activities conducted in Dutch to accelerate language acquisition. These opportunities ensure children adapt quickly while enjoying their educational journey.

Schools and Education for Expats in the Netherlands
International Schools in Amsterdam
International Schools in The Hague
Education and Schools in Rotterdam

Getting around the Netherlands

Getting around the Netherlands is seamless, whether you prefer cycling or using public transport. The country’s commitment to sustainable mobility is evident in its extensive cycling infrastructure, with major investments expanding cycling highways. Innovative projects, like underwater bicycle parking in Amsterdam, highlight the importance of cycling in Dutch life.

Public transport is equally efficient, connecting major cities and smaller towns through a network of trains, buses, and trams. Accessibility has also been a priority, with stations equipped with ramps and lifts, and low-floor vehicles ensuring a smooth experience for passengers with disabilities.

Public Transport, Driver’s Licences and Driving in the Netherlands

Climate in the Netherlands

The Netherlands has a maritime climate with mild temperatures and frequent rain throughout the year. Embracing the rain as part of Dutch life is key. Investing in a reliable raincoat and umbrella is essential to stay prepared. Cyclists often rely on ponchos and mudguards to tackle the rain while commuting.

Enjoy indoor activities like museums and cosy cafés when the weather turns, or explore the beautiful countryside and urban parks when the skies clear.

Climate Charts for the Netherlands

Fast facts

Population: 18 million

Capital city: Amsterdam

Neighbouring countries: The country is bound by Belgium to the south, Germany to the east and the North Sea to the northwest.

Geography: Situated on Western Europe’s northern coast, the Netherlands consists of very flat terrain. Much of its land has been reclaimed from the sea and sits below sea level.

Political system: Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy

Major religions: Mostly secular with a Catholic, Christian and Muslim minority

Main languages: Dutch is the official language. English, French and German are also widely spoken and understood.

Money: The Euro (EUR), divided into 100 cents. There are ATMs everywhere, and expats can easily open bank accounts.

Tipping: Service charges are often included in the restaurant bill. If they aren’t, tipping 10 percent for good service is perfectly acceptable.

Time: GMT+1 (GMT +2 from the last Sunday in March to the last Sunday in October).

Electricity: 230V, 50Hz. Two-pin European-style plugs are used.

Internet domain: .nl

International dialling code: +31

Emergency contacts: 112

Transport and driving: Cars in the Netherlands drive on the right-hand side of the road. The country has an extensive transport system, and it’s unlikely you will need a car.